ITIL Glossary/ ITIL Terms R: Difference between revisions

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Image:Thumb-glossary-itil.jpg|right|[[ITIL Glossary|'''ITIL Glossary:''']]<br />All terms related to ITIL (ITIL 4, ITIL 2011, ITIL V3 & V2) and ITSM (IT Service Management)|320px|alt=ITIL Glossary|thumb
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The ITIL glossary provides you with definitions for the most important glossary terms and acronyms on the '''IT Infrastructure Library ITIL&reg;''' (ITIL 2011, ITIL V3 & V2) and IT Service Management (ITSM) in alphabetical order.[[ITIL Glossary#ITIL|['''1''']]]
This ITIL glossary includes definitions for key terms and acronyms of ITIL and ITSM (IT service management) in alphabetical order.[[ITIL Glossary/_ITIL_Terms_1-9#ITIL|['''1''']]]


[[ITIL Glossary#All ITIL Terms|Look up all terms]] or browse alphabetically:
[[ITIL Glossary#All ITIL Terms|View the full list]] or use the alphabetical index:


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<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><span id="top">&nbsp;</span></p>
<p><span id="top-r">&nbsp;</span></p>


==ITIL Terms starting with <big>R</big>==
===ITIL Terms beginning with <big>R</big>===
 
----
For quick access, all ITIL terms and definitions starting with "R" are listed below.


Please click on one of the terms to see its definition or [[#ITIL-Definitions-R|skip list and proceed to "Definitions"]].
Please click on one of the terms to see its definition or [[#Definitions|skip list and proceed to "Definitions"]].


<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>


* [[#Recovery Plan|Recovery Plan]]
*[[#Recovery Plan|Recovery Plan]]
* [[#Release|Release]]
*[[#Release|Release]]
* [[#Release Build|Release Build]]
*[[#Release Build|Release Build]]
* [[#Release Component|Release Component]]
*[[#Release Component|Release Component]]
* [[#Release Deployment|Release Deployment]]
*[[#Release Deployment|Release Deployment]]
* [[#Release and Deployment Management|Release and Deployment Management]]
*[[#Release and Deployment Management|Release and Deployment Management]]
* [[#Release Management|Release Management]]
*[[#Release Management|Release Management]]
* [[#Release Manager|Release Manager]]
*[[#Release Manager|Release Manager]]
* [[#Release Package|Release Package]]
*[[#Release Package|Release Package]]
* [[#Release Plan|Release Plan]]
*[[#Release Plan|Release Plan]]
* [[#Release Planning|Release Planning]]
*[[#Release Planning|Release Planning]]
* [[#Release Policy|Release Policy]]
*[[#Release Policy|Release Policy]]
* [[#Release Record|Release Record]]
*[[#Release Record|Release Record]]
* [[#Release Unit|Release Unit]]
*[[#Release Unit|Release Unit]]
* [[#Request Categorization|Request Categorization]]
*[[#Request Categorization|Request Categorization]]
* [[#Request for Access Rights|Request for Access Rights]]
*[[#Request for Access Rights|Request for Access Rights]]
* [[#Request for Change (RFC)|Request for Change (RFC)]]
*[[#Request for Change (RFC)|Request for Change (RFC)]]
* [[#Request for Service|Request for Service]]
*[[#Request for Service|Request for Service]]
* [[#Request Fulfilment|Request Fulfilment]]
*[[#Request Fulfilment|Request Fulfilment]]
* [[#Required Modifications to Service Catalogue|Required Modifications to Service Catalogue]]
*[[#Required Modifications to Service Catalogue|Required Modifications to Service Catalogue]]
* [[#Required Modifications to UCs|Required Modifications to UCs]]
*[[#Required Modifications to UCs|Required Modifications to UCs]]
* [[#RFC|RFC]]
*[[#RFC|RFC]]
* [[#RFC Assessment Guideline|RFC Assessment Guideline]]
*[[#RFC Assessment Guideline|RFC Assessment Guideline]]
* [[#RFC Template|RFC Template]]
*[[#RFC Template|RFC Template]]
* [[#Risk Analysis|Risk Analysis]]
*[[#Risk Analysis|Risk Analysis]]
* [[#Risk Management|Risk Management]]
*[[#Risk Management|Risk Management]]
* [[#Risk Management Policy|Risk Management Policy]]
*[[#Risk Management Policy|Risk Management Policy]]
* [[#Risk Manager|Risk Manager]]
*[[#Risk Manager|Risk Manager]]
* [[#Risk Monitoring|Risk Monitoring]]
*[[#Risk Monitoring|Risk Monitoring]]
* [[#Risk Register|Risk Register]]
*[[#Risk Register|Risk Register]]
* [[#Roles|Roles]]
*[[#Roles|Roles]]
*[[#Root cause|Root cause]]


<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
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====Recovery Plan====
====Recovery Plan====
* Recovery Plans are created mainly by [[Availability Management|Availability]] and [[IT Service Continuity Management]].
*Recovery Plans are created mainly by [[Availability Management|Availability]] and [[IT Service Continuity Management]].
* The plans contain detailed instructions for returning specific services and/or systems to a working state, which often includes recovering data to a known consistent state.   
*The plans contain detailed instructions for returning specific services and/or systems to a working state, which often includes recovering data to a known consistent state.   
* &#8594; ITIL processes,  
*&#8594; ITIL processes,  
** [[ITIL V3 Service Design|ITIL Service Design]] > [[Availability Management]]
**[[ITIL Service Design|ITIL Service Design]] > [[Availability Management]]
** [[ITIL V3 Service Design|ITIL Service Design]] > [[IT Service Continuity Management]]
**[[ITIL Service Design|ITIL Service Design]] > [[IT Service Continuity Management]]


====Release====
====Release====
* A Release (also referred to as a “Release Package”) consists of a single Release Unit or a structured set of [[#Release Unit|Release Units]].  
*A Release (also referred to as a “Release Package”) consists of a single Release Unit or a structured set of [[#Release Unit|Release Units]].  


====Release and Deployment Management====
====Release and Deployment Management====
* &#8594; ITIL processes, [[ITIL V3 Service Transition|ITIL Service Transition]] > [[Release and Deployment Management]]
*&#8594; ITIL processes, [[ITIL Service Transition|ITIL Service Transition]] > [[Release and Deployment Management]]


====Release Build====
====Release Build====
* &#8594; ITIL sub-prozess, [[Release and Deployment Management#ITIL Release Build|Release Build]]
*&#8594; ITIL sub-process, [[Release and Deployment Management#ITIL Release Build|Release Build]]


====Release Component====
====Release Component====
* &#8594; ITIL sub-prozess, [[Service Validation and Testing#ITIL Validation RC Acquisition|Release Component Acquisition]]
*&#8594; ITIL sub-process, [[Service Validation and Testing#ITIL Validation RC Acquisition|Release Component Acquisition]]


====Release Deployment====
====Release Deployment====
* &#8594; ITIL sub-prozess, [[Release and Deployment Management#ITIL Release Deployment|Release Deployment]]
*&#8594; ITIL sub-process, [[Release and Deployment Management#ITIL Release Deployment|Release Deployment]]


====Release Management====
====Release Management====
* &#8594; ITIL processes,  
*&#8594; ITIL processes,  
** ITIL V3: [[ITIL V3 Service Transition|ITIL Service Transition]] > [[Release and Deployment Management]]
**ITIL V3: [[ITIL Service Transition|ITIL Service Transition]] > [[Release and Deployment Management]]
** ITIL V2: [[Release Management]]
**ITIL V2: [[Release Management]]


====Release Manager====
====Release Manager====
* &#8594; Roles within ITIL, [[ITIL Roles#Release Manager|Release Manager]]
*&#8594; Roles within ITIL, [[ITIL Roles#Release Manager|Release Manager]]


====Release Package====
====Release Package====
* &#8594; [[#Release|Release]]
*&#8594; [[#Release|Release]]


====Release Plan====
====Release Plan====
* A Document that embraces all Releases in line for rollout and their planned implementation dates.
*A Document that embraces all Releases in line for rollout and their planned implementation dates.
* A Release is defined as a collection of hardware, software, documentation, processes or other components required to implement one or more approved Changes to IT Services. The contents of each Release are managed and tested as a unit, and deployed as a single entity.
*A Release is defined as a collection of hardware, software, documentation, processes or other components required to implement one or more approved Changes to IT Services. The contents of each Release are managed and tested as a unit, and deployed as a single entity.
* &#8594; [[Checklist Release Plan]]  
*&#8594; [[Checklist Release Plan]]  
* &#8594; ITIL processes, [[Release Management|Release Management - ITIL V2]]
*&#8594; ITIL processes, [[Release Management|Release Management - ITIL V2]]


====Release Planning====
====Release Planning====
* &#8594; ITIL sub-prozess, [[Release and Deployment Management#ITIL Release Management Planning|Release Planning]]
*&#8594; ITIL sub-process, [[Release and Deployment Management#ITIL Release Management Planning|Release Planning]]


====Release Policy====
====Release Policy====
* A set of rules for deploying releases into the live operational environment, defining different approaches for releases depending on their urgency and impact.
*A set of rules for deploying releases into the live operational environment, defining different approaches for releases depending on their urgency and impact.
* &#8594; [[Checklist Release Policy|ITIL Checklist Release Policy]]
*&#8594; [[Checklist Release Policy|ITIL Checklist Release Policy]]
* &#8594; ITIL processes, [[ITIL V3 Service Transition|ITIL Service Transition]] > [[Release and Deployment Management]]
*&#8594; ITIL processes, [[ITIL Service Transition|ITIL Service Transition]] > [[Release and Deployment Management]]


====Release Record====
====Release Record====
* Release Record contains all details of a [[#Release|Release]], documenting the history of the Release from the first planning stages to closure.  
* Release Record contains all details of a [[#Release|Release]], documenting the history of the Release from the first planning stages to closure.  
* &#8594; ITIL processes, [[ITIL V3 Service Transition|ITIL Service Transition]] > [[Release and Deployment Management]]
*&#8594; ITIL processes, [[ITIL Service Transition|ITIL Service Transition]] > [[Release and Deployment Management]]


====Release Unit====
====Release Unit====
* A Release Unit is a set of new, changed and/or unchanged [[ITIL_Glossary/_ITIL_Terms_C#CI (Configuration Item)|Configuration Items]], which are tested and introduced into the live environment together to implement one or several approved Changes.  
*A Release Unit is a set of new, changed and/or unchanged [[ITIL_Glossary/_ITIL_Terms_C#CI (Configuration Item)|Configuration Items]], which are tested and introduced into the live environment together to implement one or several approved Changes.  


====Request Categorization====
====Request Categorization====
* &#8594; ITIL sub-prozess, [[Request Fulfilment#Request Fulfilment Logging|Request Logging and Categorization]]
*&#8594; ITIL sub-process, [[Request Fulfilment#Request Fulfilment Logging|Request Logging and Categorization]]


====Request for Access Rights====
====Request for Access Rights====
* A request to grant, change or revoke the right to use a particular service or access certain assets.
*A request to grant, change or revoke the right to use a particular service or access certain assets.


====Request for Change (RFC)====
====Request for Change (RFC)====
* A formal request for a Change to be implemented.  
*A formal request for a Change to be implemented.  
* An RFC includes details of the proposed Change, and may be recorded on paper or electronically.  
*An RFC includes details of the proposed Change, and may be recorded on paper or electronically.  
* The term RFC is often misused to mean a [[ITIL_Glossary/_ITIL_Terms_C#Change Record|Change Record]], or the Change in itself.
*The term RFC is often misused to mean a [[ITIL_Glossary/_ITIL_Terms_C#Change Record|Change Record]], or the Change in itself.
* &#8594; [[Checklist Request for Change RFC|ITIL Checklist Checklist Request for Change - RFC]]
*&#8594; [[Checklist Request for Change RFC|ITIL Checklist Checklist Request for Change - RFC]]
* &#8594; ITIL processes, [[ITIL V3 Service Transition|ITIL Service Transition]] > [[Change Management]]
*&#8594; ITIL processes, [[ITIL Service Transition|ITIL Service Transition]] > [[Change Management]]


====Request for Service====
====Request for Service====
* A formal request from a user for something to be provided – for example, a request for information or advice; to reset a password; or to install a workstation for a new user.  
*A formal request from a user for something to be provided – for example, a request for information or advice; to reset a password; or to install a workstation for a new user.  
* The details of a Request for Service are recorded by Request Fulfilment in a [[ITIL_Glossary/_ITIL_Terms_S#Service Request Record|Service Request Record]].
*The details of a Request for Service are recorded by Request Fulfilment in a [[ITIL_Glossary/_ITIL_Terms_S#Service Request Record|Service Request Record]].
* &#8594; ITIL processes, [[ITIL V3 Service Operation|ITIL Service Operation]] > [[Request Fulfilment]]
*&#8594; ITIL processes, [[ITIL Service Operation|ITIL Service Operation]] > [[Request Fulfilment]]


====Request Fulfilment====
====Request Fulfilment====
* &#8594; ITIL processes, [[ITIL V3 Service Operation|ITIL Service Operation]] > [[Request Fulfilment]]
*&#8594; ITIL processes, [[ITIL Service Operation|ITIL Service Operation]] > [[Request Fulfilment]]


====Required Modifications to Service Catalogue====
====Required Modifications to Service Catalogue====
* A request from a Service Management process to change the [[ITIL_Glossary/_ITIL_Terms_S#Service Catalogue|Service Catalogue.]]  
*A request from a Service Management process to change the [[ITIL_Glossary/_ITIL_Terms_S#Service Catalogue|Service Catalogue.]]  
* This request is sent to [[Service Catalogue Management]] if new services or service attributes must be recorded.
*This request is sent to [[Service Catalogue Management]] if new services or service attributes must be recorded.
* &#8594; ITIL processes, [[ITIL V3 Service Design|ITIL Service Design]] > [[Service Catalogue Management]]
*&#8594; ITIL processes, [[ITIL Service Design|ITIL Service Design]] > [[Service Catalogue Management]]


====Required Modifications to UCs====
====Required Modifications to UCs====
* A request from a Service Management process to change an [[ITIL_Glossary/_ITIL_Terms_U#Underpinning Contract|Underpinning Contract]].
*A request from a Service Management process to change an [[ITIL_Glossary/_ITIL_Terms_U#Underpinning Contract|Underpinning Contract]].
* This request is most often sent from [[Service Level Management]] to [[Supplier Management]] if a new service requires a new or modified external Supporting Service.
*This request is most often sent from [[Service Level Management]] to [[Supplier Management]] if a new service requires a new or modified external Supporting Service.


====RFC====
====RFC====
* &#8594; [[#Request for Change (RFC)|Request for Change]]
*&#8594; [[#Request for Change (RFC)|Request for Change]]


====RFC Assessment Guideline====
====RFC Assessment Guideline====
* A guideline describing the aspects to be considered when assessing a proposed change.  
*A guideline describing the aspects to be considered when assessing a proposed change.  
* &#8594; ITIL processes, [[ITIL V3 Service Transition|ITIL Service Transition]] > [[Change Management]]
*&#8594; ITIL processes, [[ITIL Service Transition|ITIL Service Transition]] > [[Change Management]]


====RFC Template====
====RFC Template====
* A template to be used when formally requesting a Change. An RFC includes details of the proposed Change, and may be recorded on paper or electronically.
*A template to be used when formally requesting a Change. An RFC includes details of the proposed Change, and may be recorded on paper or electronically.
* &#8594; ITIL processes, [[ITIL V3 Service Transition|ITIL Service Transition]] > [[Change Management]]
*&#8594; ITIL processes, [[ITIL Service Transition|ITIL Service Transition]] > [[Change Management]]


====Risk Analysis====
====Risk Analysis====
* &#8594; ITIL sub-prozess, [[Risk Management#ITIL Risk Analysis|Business Impact and Risk Analysis]]
*&#8594; ITIL sub-process, [[Risk Management#ITIL Risk Analysis|Business Impact and Risk Analysis]]


====Risk Management====
====Risk Management====
* &#8594; ITIL processes, [[ITIL V3 Service Design|ITIL Service Design]] > [[Risk Management]]
*&#8594; ITIL processes, [[ITIL Service Design|ITIL Service Design]] > [[Risk Management]]


====Risk Management Policy====
====Risk Management Policy====
* The Risk Management Policy describes and communicates the organization’s approach to managing risk.  
*The Risk Management Policy describes and communicates the organization’s approach to managing risk.  
* Most importantly, it defines how risk is quantified and who is in charge of specific risk management duties.  
*Most importantly, it defines how risk is quantified and who is in charge of specific risk management duties.  
* The Risk Management Policy is maintained by the Risk Manager role, but to be effective it needs the backing of senior management.
*The Risk Management Policy is maintained by the Risk Manager role, but to be effective it needs the backing of senior management.
* &#8594; ITIL processes, [[ITIL V3 Service Design|ITIL Service Design]] > [[Risk Management]]
*&#8594; ITIL processes, [[ITIL Service Design|ITIL Service Design]] > [[Risk Management]]


====Risk Manager====
====Risk Manager====
* &#8594; Roles within ITIL, [[ITIL Roles#Risk Manager|Risk Manager]]
*&#8594; Roles within ITIL, [[ITIL Roles#Risk Manager|Risk Manager]]


====Risk Monitoring====
====Risk Monitoring====
* &#8594; ITIL sub-prozess, [[Risk Management#Risk Monitoring ITIL|Risk Monitoring]]
*&#8594; ITIL sub-process, [[Risk Management#Risk Monitoring ITIL|Risk Monitoring]]


====Risk Register====
====Risk Register====
* The Risk Register is a tool used by the [[Risk Management]] process to keep an overview of identified risks and corresponding counter measures.
*The Risk Register is a tool used by the [[Risk Management]] process to keep an overview of identified risks and corresponding counter measures.
* The Risk Register is sometimes referred to as the Risk Log.
*The Risk Register is sometimes referred to as the Risk Log.
* &#8594; ITIL processes, [[ITIL V3 Service Design|ITIL Service Design]] > [[Risk Management]]
*&#8594; ITIL processes, [[ITIL Service Design|ITIL Service Design]] > [[Risk Management]]


====Roles====
====Roles====
* ITIL V3: &#8594; [[ITIL Roles]]
*ITIL V3: &#8594; [[ITIL Roles]]
* ITIL V2: &#8594; [[ITIL Roles#Roles in previous ITIL versions|Roles in previous ITIL versions]]
*ITIL V2: &#8594; [[ITIL Roles#Roles in previous ITIL versions|Roles in previous ITIL versions]]
 
====Root cause====
*The underlying or original cause of an [[ITIL_Glossary/_ITIL_Terms_I#Incident|Incident]] or [[ITIL_Glossary/_ITIL_Terms_P#Problem|Problem]].


<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>


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<div align="right">[[#top-r|&#8594; ITIL terms starting with "R"]]</div>
<div align="right">[[ITIL Glossary#All ITIL Terms|&#8594; Look up all ITIL terms]]</div>
<div align="right">[[ITIL Glossary#All ITIL Terms|&#8594; Look up all ITIL terms]]</div>


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'''<span id="ITIL">Notes</span>'''
'''<span id="ITIL">Notes</span>'''


<small>''[1] ITIL&reg; is a Registered Trade Mark of the Cabinet Office in the United Kingdom and other countries. &mdash; IT Infrastructure Library&reg; is a Registered Trade Mark of the Cabinet Office in the United Kingdom and other countries.<br />Source (partially): ITIL Glossaries/ Acronyms © Crown copyright. All rights reserved. Material is reproduced with the permission of the Cabinet Office under delegated authority from the Controller of HMSO. &mdash; The complete [http://www.best-management-practice.com/bookstore.asp?DI=575004&amp;FO=1230366 ITIL Glossary compiled by APMG in conjunction with the Cabinet Office and TSO] is available for download from the Internet.''</small>
[1] ITIL&reg; is a Registered Trade Mark of AXELOS Limited. &mdash; IT Infrastructure Library&reg; is a Registered Trade Mark of AXELOS Limited.
 
[2] Source (partially): ITIL glossary and abbreviations © AXELOS Limited. All glosseries and terms for the AXELOS Global Best Practice Portfolio, including glosseries for ITIL v3 and ITIL 4 in various languages, are available for download on the [https://www.axelos.com/glossaries-of-terms AXELOS web site].


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Latest revision as of 18:10, 7 February 2019


ITIL Glossary
ITIL Glossary:
All terms related to ITIL (ITIL 4, ITIL 2011, ITIL V3 & V2) and ITSM (IT Service Management)
ITIL Glossary Terms

This ITIL glossary includes definitions for key terms and acronyms of ITIL and ITSM (IT service management) in alphabetical order.[1]

View the full list or use the alphabetical index:

1 ... 9
A B C D E F G H I J K L M
N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

 

 

ITIL Terms beginning with R


Please click on one of the terms to see its definition or skip list and proceed to "Definitions".

 

 

Definitions

Recovery Plan

Release

  • A Release (also referred to as a “Release Package”) consists of a single Release Unit or a structured set of Release Units.

Release and Deployment Management

Release Build

Release Component

Release Deployment

Release Management

Release Manager

Release Package

Release Plan

  • A Document that embraces all Releases in line for rollout and their planned implementation dates.
  • A Release is defined as a collection of hardware, software, documentation, processes or other components required to implement one or more approved Changes to IT Services. The contents of each Release are managed and tested as a unit, and deployed as a single entity.
  • Checklist Release Plan
  • → ITIL processes, Release Management - ITIL V2

Release Planning

Release Policy

Release Record

Release Unit

  • A Release Unit is a set of new, changed and/or unchanged Configuration Items, which are tested and introduced into the live environment together to implement one or several approved Changes.

Request Categorization

Request for Access Rights

  • A request to grant, change or revoke the right to use a particular service or access certain assets.

Request for Change (RFC)

Request for Service

  • A formal request from a user for something to be provided – for example, a request for information or advice; to reset a password; or to install a workstation for a new user.
  • The details of a Request for Service are recorded by Request Fulfilment in a Service Request Record.
  • → ITIL processes, ITIL Service Operation > Request Fulfilment

Request Fulfilment

Required Modifications to Service Catalogue

Required Modifications to UCs

RFC

RFC Assessment Guideline

RFC Template

  • A template to be used when formally requesting a Change. An RFC includes details of the proposed Change, and may be recorded on paper or electronically.
  • → ITIL processes, ITIL Service Transition > Change Management

Risk Analysis

Risk Management

Risk Management Policy

  • The Risk Management Policy describes and communicates the organization’s approach to managing risk.
  • Most importantly, it defines how risk is quantified and who is in charge of specific risk management duties.
  • The Risk Management Policy is maintained by the Risk Manager role, but to be effective it needs the backing of senior management.
  • → ITIL processes, ITIL Service Design > Risk Management

Risk Manager

Risk Monitoring

Risk Register

  • The Risk Register is a tool used by the Risk Management process to keep an overview of identified risks and corresponding counter measures.
  • The Risk Register is sometimes referred to as the Risk Log.
  • → ITIL processes, ITIL Service Design > Risk Management

Roles

Root cause

 

 


Notes

[1] ITIL® is a Registered Trade Mark of AXELOS Limited. — IT Infrastructure Library® is a Registered Trade Mark of AXELOS Limited.

[2] Source (partially): ITIL glossary and abbreviations © AXELOS Limited. All glosseries and terms for the AXELOS Global Best Practice Portfolio, including glosseries for ITIL v3 and ITIL 4 in various languages, are available for download on the AXELOS web site.

By:  Stefan Kempter Author: Stefan Kempter, IT Process Maps GbR  and  Andrea Kempter Contributor: Andrea Kempter, IT Process Maps GbR, IT Process Maps.

ITIL Wiki › ITIL Glossary › ITIL Glossary: Terms starting with R